Administrative Health Research (AHR)

Abstract مجلددانش ارزیابی در حالی به چهارمین سال انتشار خودنزدیک می شود که دست اندرکاران آن، همگام و هم عقیده با دانشگاهیان و دانشمندان جهان بر این باورند که ارزیابی، در زمره مهم ترین فعالیت های نظارتی است که به کمک آن می توان پیامدهای اجرای برنامه ها و سیاست ها را دریافت معنای ارزیابی در سلسله نوشته های مجلد حاضر، در اغلب موارد به ارزیابی پس از اجرا باز می گردد و شکی نیست که این نوع ارزیابی، در ردیف مشکل ترین انواع ارزیابی ها است که با مؤلفه های فراوانی همراه است و همواره نیز این دل مشغولی وجود دارد که با اندکی انحراف در دادها، روش های بررسی و یافته ها، نتایجی نامناسب و نامربوط به عنوان حاصل کار محققان ظاهر گردد. جای بسی خوشحالی و خوش وقتی است که تحقیقات و نوشته های دانشگاهیان ایرانی، امروز در مسیر ارزشمند ارزیابی قرار گرفته و بدین ترتیب، پس از مرحله پرداختن به ادبیات نظری این حوزه، اینک می توان امیدوار بود که حجم قابل توجهی از تولیدات، به سوی مباحث بومی و کاربردی این دانش، رهنمون گردد. باردیگر بر این باوریم که اندیشه ها و نقاط نظر خوانندگان گرامی، ما را در طی مسیری که درپیش گرفته ایم، پشتیبانی ارزشمند خواهد بود.

Abstract In this research by an evaluation plan, qualitative methodology, and qualitative inter view to review the performance of municipality, welfare organization, Imam Khomeini Relief committee, and ministry of interior, in response to begging phenomenon. The statistical Society of this research, in addition to the experts, and authorities of these institutions is composed of these experts, and authorities of these institutions is composed of these experts, and critics of other organizations in charge. The result showed that, although to some extent, begging has a personal method, the prevalent from of it is structural. The other result is that begging in Iran has two different forms: One is the begging profession, and the other, professional begging. According to results the performances of these studied institutions have not been successful and except for the municipality, which had a relative success in this regard. Two groups of internal and external factors were causes, that these in situation have been underactive in this matter. It can be inferred from the results, that the institutions studied have had limitations, and defects in all functions of achieving objectives, adaption, integrity, and maintained of pat tern and this has led to failure of activities of them in overcoming begging.

Abstract The Execution of Article 44 of the constitution of The Islamic Republic of Iran, and privatization trend do not necessarily com to end by the transfer of ownership, and it is expedient that the Consequences arising there form are accurately analyzed. This research is mainly aimed at reviewing the status of the entities admitted to stock exchange in comparison with their status before such an admission, and extracting the most important obstacles and challenges of transferring, and rending some pro posals for enhancing the effectiveness of future transfers. The results gained by this research indicate that the function, efficiency, and financial status of public companies proved no significant change in Comparison with the time before their admission in stock Exchange. On the other hand the experts believe that although the change of structure, function, and financial status, and the efficiency companies assigned are time consuming, and even may encounter with delay and some resistance. During this period passed from assignment of the agents, some problems have been detected which have effected on their functions, and financial status.

Abstract This study examines the role of I.C.T in reducing the factors influential on incidence of administration corruption. The purpose of this study is to determine the Impact of four electronic systems of Deeds, and Real Estate Registration, Accounting, Archiving, and Complaints on Reduction of administrative Corruption. This research in term of application purpose, and with regard to nature and method, it is a descriptive survey research. The statistical society of this research is all the managers, and experts of Deeds, and Real Estate Registration Department of Lorestan province composed of 100 people. In this study, classified probability sampling method is used, based on which; the minimum number of samples of 80 persons was obtained. Based on the results, it was made clear that issues such as facilitation of retrieval of deeds, and documents, increase of responsiveness of Archive Dept, to related inquiries, and reduction access of non-responsible staff to accounting documents an increase of control on accounting process by Electronic Accounting system, and also increase access of customers to the required information, Using Electronic system of Deeds and Real Estate Registration, have the most role in reducing the causes of administrative corruption.

Abstract Responding is one of the challenges faced by governments. Governments shall be held liable for their policies, and action. Any government requires a responding system, and this is one of the necessities of democracy. State organizations are established by and for people, and they shall be held accountable. In Islamic political system, although the powers of the government are gained from divine law, the government, and politicians shall remain respondent to God, but also it completes it. Responding in the framework, of suitable governing is a good guarantee for the state. Management to move whit highest efficiency, effectiveness, Suitability, future planning, and precautions toward acceptable national objectives.
Responding is one of the challenges faced by governments. Governments shall be held liable for their policies, and action. Any government requires a responding system, and this is one of the necessities of democracy. State organizations are established by and for people, and they shall be held accountable. In Islamic political system, although the powers of the government are gained from divine law, the government, and politicians shall remain respondent to God, but also it completes it. Responding in the framework, of suitable governing is a good guarantee for the state. Management to move whit highest efficiency, effectiveness, Suitability, future planning, and precautions toward acceptable national objectives.

Abstract In this research the relationship between tax, and economic development in Iran, and selected countries of OECD, and OPED are studied. The result of this study during 1963-2010 shows, that there has been no long-term balanced relationship between tax, and economic development in Iran. One of the major rescans for this can be found in the excessive reliance on oil revenues, and the defects in tax system structure in Iran. Also in 26 OECD member countries during 1998-2011, show that there is a long-term balanced relationship, and a causal relationship between tax and economic development, and tax has had a negative effect with economic development However, the study on the selected OPEC member countries during 1994 2011. Using co-integration test of Pedroni and kao, show no long-term balanced, and Co-integrated relationship between tax and economic development, in which can be attribute to reliance of the economy of these countries on oil revenues.

Abstract In this research, the basis of citizenship rights has been extracted from theoretical fundamentals of citizenship, Islamic view point, the Constitution, and current acts of the Country Theoretical frame of citizenship has been configured according to the said bases, and research hypotheses were designed based on this frame. The method of this research is surveying (measurement) systematic watch. In surveying section, watch unit is person», and analysis unit is organization". In systematic Watch section watch unit is letter and analysis unit is «organiza tion». Statistical society is formed by Employees, and client of two governmental depart ments of Tehran and Mashhad. Citizenship Rights are the main variable of the research with two indexes each of which were analyzed by one method. The results of the first index which is the cli ent's satisfaction with the organizations services, and the observance of citizenship rights in administrative system graded the client's satisfaction as 5.7% little, 64.6% Middle, and 29.7% high. The result of letter in connection with environmental facilities the organizations proved the whole as better level possibilities in the organizational environments in civil status offices, Gas Company, and . Mines and Industries in Comparison with other companies and departments.

Abstract Foreign direct investment, not only secure the capital required for investment project in hosting country, but also accelerates the trend of attraction, and upgrade of technology training, and the increase the productivity of human capital, increase of quality, and standard of domestic commodities, the devel opment of trade with other countries, reduce unemployment, and finally the increase of whole production in hosting country. Considering the importance of the attraction of such investment, this re search, while analyzing direct foreign investment tries to recognize the di rect foreign investment, tries to recognize the economic factors affecting the attraction of direct foreign investment in Iran during 1970 - 2010, based on the approach of economic evaluation in simultaneous equation system, while testing, and checking the existence or non-existence of any relationship among these factors, and the attraction of foreign investment in Iran in the framework of a dynamic study on the role of General Inspection Organiza tion, and in particular supervision and Inspection in realization of the attrac tion of such investment in Iran.